I see myself using high-level tasks a lot more often than I
see myself having grand mathematical discussions with my students. Something I
have definitely learned this semester is that we can hold students accountable
for much higher thinking by simply presenting the mathematics involved in a
different way. For instance, I was at first shocked that a first or second
grader can already do multiplication and division when it is presented in a
word problem and they are provided with manipulatives to help them. Now, after
watching many students do these problems at this age, and watching the successes
of my fourth graders in my placement classroom solve problems that I didn’t
think they would be able to, I now plan to introduce more complicated problems
to my students through word problems in this way. The way I envision it, I
would have a grand math discussion at the beginning of a big, new topic, such
as multiplication. Get the students thinking about multiplication in their own
way, with their own invented algorithms or methods, then introduce to them the traditional
algorithm and the math facts that are just more easily memorized. This way,
they make their own connections first, then learn the formal method of
expressing what they already know how to do. I will also use a lot of word
problems in my classroom, rather than repeated practice from a textbook. Even
the brightest students can think more deeply if the problem is presented in a
word problem rather than a simple algorithm that they understand quickly. I
want the students to feel comfortable sharing their methods in front of the
class by having them present new and different ideas when they come up with
them as often as possible. I have also learned in my placement class that
mathematics assessment can be done for effectively and with less stress on the
students when it is informal, rather than formal. The students in my placement
classroom do really well when they are doing “classwork,” but as soon as it
turns into completing a “test” the whole dynamic changes and the students
literally panic. I don’t want my students to feel that pressure or that stress.
I want to instill confidence in their mathematic abilities, rather than this
fear of something graded. I also think it is important to have tiered learning
in mathematics, just like in literacy. Some topics simply take longer for some
students to learn. I think if a group of students is doing really well, they
should be learning more complicated math so that they do not become bored
during the school day. Similarly, I think if a group of students is struggling
with one concept, they should spend more time on it until they feel as though
they understand what they are doing. I think if I can tier their learning in
this way, I can help students be stronger learners in general, as well as in
math. I do also understand that I have to fit all of this into the standards
set by the state and my future school district, so it may be a little idealized
at the current moment.
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